{"id":704,"date":"2012-02-11T13:45:56","date_gmt":"2012-02-11T21:45:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/?p=704"},"modified":"2012-03-06T21:29:57","modified_gmt":"2012-03-07T05:29:57","slug":"loaves-17-flour-bake-off-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/loaves-17-flour-bake-off-science\/","title":{"rendered":"Loaves 17 &#8211; Science! My Flour Bake Off"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As the first step in my new <em>Scientific Method for Learning How to Bake Great Bread<\/em> (there is no acronym for this), I&#8217;m comparing the three flours that I&#8217;ve been using &#8211; Whole Foods Organic, King Arthur, and Gold Medal.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_715\" style=\"width: 522px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1807.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-715\" class=\"size-large wp-image-715\" title=\"The Contenders.\" src=\"http:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1807-512x384.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1807-512x384.jpg 512w, https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1807-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1807-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1807.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-715\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Contenders.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I made three versions of 1\/3 size batches of the French bread recipe using a different flour in each. Each one should make a nice small boule. The ingredients are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Flour &#8211; 227 g<\/li>\n<li>Salt &#8211; 1 tsp<\/li>\n<li>Yeast &#8211; 3\/4 tsp Active Dry<\/li>\n<li>Water &#8211; 151 g<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>After watching a bunch of YouTube videos late last night I began to appreciate hand kneading, so rather than sending everything through the mixer I did these batches all by hand. Indeed, there was a real joy to doing it manually. Each one took about ten minutes to mix, rest and knead before heading to the fridge overnight.<\/p>\n<p>22 hours later, they came out of the fridge all having risen the same amount. I shaped them into boules and let them rise for about two hours. To keep track of them I wrote on the parchment paper they rose and baked on, and I also cut a quick paper stencil of their initials. (W, K and G) and used that to put a flour stamp on each one before baking.<\/p>\n<p>I baked them on a pizza stone in a pre-heated 500\u00b0 oven that I remembered to lower to 450\u00b0 to bake. I used a cup of hot water in a pre-heated pan in the bottom of the oven. They baked for about 22 minutes, and I rotated them a few times in case of hot spots in the oven.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Results<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Most importantly, they were all good!<\/li>\n<li>During the preparation process I didn&#8217;t notice a difference in how they behaved &#8211; I had anticipated that they may hydrate differently but that was not apparent.<\/li>\n<li>Visually they were almost identical, with the exception that the Whole Foods Organic loaf was a bit whiter.<\/li>\n<li>The crust and crumb were the same in all three.<\/li>\n<li>There was a taste difference. The Whole Foods Organic was\u00a0undistinguished. The King Arthur flour had a hint of sour or tanginess, and was definitely chewier than the other two. The Gold Medal flour tasted sweeter than the others.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Our favorite was the Gold Medal, which surprised us. We thought that the most generic (or at least most mass-marketed) brand would be the blandest.<\/p>\n<p>The next step in my scientific journey will be to figure out how to get a much more interesting crumb. But first, I&#8217;m trying making sourdough bread again with my starter, and I&#8217;ll probably make ciabatta for guests on Sunday since that is our favorite so far and I&#8217;m confident I can do it well.<\/p>\n<p>Note: I could have counted this as three loaves, since they were made with different ingredients, but because it was a single process and experiment I opted to count them as one. Besides, I&#8217;m in no big hurry to finish.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-704 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1807.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1807-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-715\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-715'>\n\t\t\t\tThe Contenders.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1813.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1813-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-716\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-716'>\n\t\t\t\tEqual portions, made in parallel.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1816.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1816-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-717\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-717'>\n\t\t\t\tEnjoying doing all the mixing and kneading by hand.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1818.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1818-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-718\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-718'>\n\t\t\t\tGold Medal, ready to do a slow fermentation in the fridge.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1820.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120209-1820-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-714\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-714'>\n\t\t\t\tThe Nursery.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120210-1829.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120210-1829-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-727\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-727'>\n\t\t\t\tAfter a night in the fridge, they all looked like this.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120210-1831.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120210-1831-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-728\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-728'>\n\t\t\t\tNice glutes.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120210-1833.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120210-1833-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-729\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-729'>\n\t\t\t\tBoules of each loaf, about the size of a baseball before rising. Marked on the parchment with pencil which is which.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120210-1839.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120210-1839-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-730\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-730'>\n\t\t\t\tAfter rising. Scored and with a flour initial stenciled on each one to keep track.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120210-1841.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120210-1841-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-731\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-731'>\n\t\t\t\tOut of the oven they all appear equivalent. W, K and G flour stencils still legible.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120210-1842.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120210-1842-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-732\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-732'>\n\t\t\t\tAnother view.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120211-1844.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120211-1844-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-733\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-733'>\n\t\t\t\tVery similar crumb. The Whole Foods Organic flour seems a bit whiter.\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120211-1858.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/120211-1858-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-726\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-726'>\n\t\t\t\tLunch!\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl>\n\t\t\t<br style='clear: both' \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As the first step in my new Scientific Method for Learning How to Bake Great Bread (there is no acronym for this), I&#8217;m comparing the three flours that I&#8217;ve been using &#8211; Whole Foods Organic, King Arthur, and Gold Medal. I made three versions of 1\/3 size batches of the French bread recipe using a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":715,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35,3],"tags":[72,32,75,79],"class_list":["post-704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ingredients","category-loaves","tag-boule","tag-flour","tag-french","tag-ingredients"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/704","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=704"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/704\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":962,"href":"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/704\/revisions\/962"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/715"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anirama.com\/100loaves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}